We found 3 definitions of trestles from 3 different sources.
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What does trestles mean?
Wiktionary
trestles (Noun) Plural of trestle.
Military DictionaryMilitary Dictionary and Gazetteer๐ฅ
trestles A trestle is composed of a cap about 15 feet by 9 inches by
9 inches, of four legs, of two upper and two lower traverses, and of
four braces. The cap is notched 18 inches from the end, to receive the
legs; the notch is 5 inches wide and 1 deep. The legs should be from 5
to 6 inches square; a shoulder is made to tit the notch in the cap; the
spread is quarter the height. The inclination in the other direction
about one-sixteenth. The leg is spiked, pinned, or bolted to the cap.
The lower traverse is 5 inches by 1ยนโโ inches, and is dovetailed into
the legs at about one-quarter their height from the ground. The upper
traverse, which is nailed on the outside of the legs and against the
cap, is 6 inches wide and 1ยนโโ inches thick. The braces are 4 inches
wide by 1ยนโโ inches thick, and are spiked to the cap and legs. When
trestles are to be placed on a soft bottom, a flat sill may be spiked
under the legs of each side.Trestle Bridge.--When the water is less than 4 feet deep, the trestles
may be carried to their places by men wading in the stream; an abutment
is formed as for an ordinary bridge; the trestles are placed with their
caps parallel to the abutment sill and about 13 feet apart. When the
water is too deep or too cold to allow this method to be pursued, the
bridge may be constructed as follows:The abutment sill being placed, the first trestle can usually be placed
by hand; the balks are laid and covered with chesses to within 1 foot of
the trestle, a roller is laid on the bridge; on this are laid two beams,
from 30 to 40 feet long and 6 or 7 inches square. The trestle is placed
upright, with its cap resting on these beams, to which it is firmly
lashed. The pontoniers bear down on the other ends of the beams, at the
same time pushing until the trestle is rolled out to the proper
distance; then they suddenly release the beams, dropping the trestle
into its place. The flooring balks are slid out on the two beams,
adjusted, and covered with chesses.When a boat or raft can be procured, the trestles are placed with much
less labor. The boat is brought alongside the last trestle placed; two
balks are laid from the bridge, resting on a saddle, or the outer
gunwale of the boat; the side of the trestle-cap is laid on the balks,
the legs extending over the outer gunwale of the boat. The boat is
pushed off by means of the balks until it arrives at the proper position
for placing the trestle, which is then righted. If it has not good
bearing on the bottom, it is hauled into the boat and the legs are cut
to the proper length.The bridge may be entirely built of round timber. The caps should be
from 10 to 12 inches in diameter, the legs at least 6 inches, the balks
7 or 8 inches, and faced on the lower side where they rest on the
trestles, so as to bring their upper surfaces on the same plane. The
covering may be of strong hurdles.
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