redan (n.) A work having two parapets whose faces unite so as to form a
salient angle toward the enemy.
redan (n.) A step or vertical offset in a wall on uneven ground, to
keep the parts level.
Chambers DictionaryChamber's 20th Century Dictionary📕
redan rē-dan′, n. (fort.) the
simplest form of fieldwork, consisting of two faces which form a salient
angle towards the enemy, serving to cover a bridge or
causeway—quite open at the gorge. [O. Fr. redan,
redent—L. re-, back, dens, a tooth.]
Sailor's Word-BookThe Sailor's Word-Book⛵
redan The simplest form of regular fortification, consisting of two faces meeting in a salient angle; generally applied in connection with other works.
Military DictionaryMilitary Dictionary and Gazetteer💥
redan Is the simplest work in field fortification. It consists of two
parapets whose faces join in forming a salient angle toward the enemy,
like a letter V, in which the apex is to the front. Regarded by itself,
the redan is a work of very little strength, since there is no flanking
fire to protect its faces, and nothing to prevent an enemy from forcing
an entrance at the gorge; but redans are useful in many positions, and
the rapidity with which they may be constructed renders them favorites
with engineers and generals. A row of redans along an exposed front of
an army adds much to its strength, the troops behind protecting the
gorge, and the redans flanking each other. It forms an excellent defense
for a bridgehead, the gorge being covered by the river. Redans figured
largely in Wellington’s works for defending Lisbon in 1810. The redan of
Sebastopol in 1855 was the principal point of the English attack, and
the scene of two bloody repulses by the Russians in June and September.
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