Military DictionaryMilitary Dictionary and Gazetteer💥
phoenicia Is the name given by the Greeks and Romans to a certain
territory situated about 34°-36° N. lat., bounded by the Mediterranean
on the west, by Syria to the north and east, and Judæa to the south. Its
length may be said to have been about 200 miles, while its breadth never
exceeded 20 miles. The natives were the most eminent navigators and
traders of antiquity; their cities or allied states being Tyre, Sidon,
Berytus, Tripolis, Byblos, and Ptolemais, or Acre. From the 19th to the
13th century B.C., they established colonies on the shores or isles of
the Mediterranean, Carthage, Hippo, Utica, Gades, Panormus, and are said
to have visited the British Isles. Phœnicia was conquered by Cyrus, 537
B.C.; by Alexander, 332; by the Romans, 47; and after partaking of the
fortunes of Palestine, was added to the Ottoman empire, 1516.
Wikipedia
Phoenicia was a civilization in the north part of Canaan, the holy land for Christians and Jews. Phoenicia existed from 1200 BCE to 900BCE. People from Phoenicia had their own language called the Phoenician language, which is important to very many modern languages.
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