/pʌθɑˈlʌʤi/ - [puthalujee] - pa•thol•o•gy
We found 8 definitions of pathology from 6 different sources.
NounPlural: pathologies |
||
pathology - any deviation from a healthy or normal condition | ||
health problem, ill health, unhealthiness a state in which you are unable to function normally and without pain | ||
acidosis abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues | ||
alkalosis abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues | ||
anchylosis, ankylosis abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint | ||
arteriectasia, arteriectasis an abnormal distension of an artery | ||
arthropathy a pathology or abnormality of a joint | ||
asynergia, asynergy absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously | ||
asystole, cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary arrest absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death | ||
diverticulosis presence of multiple diverticula in the walls of the colon | ||
flux in constant change; "his opinions are in flux"; "the newness and flux of the computer industry" | ||
fluorosis a pathological condition resulting from an excessive intake of fluorine (usually from drinking water) | ||
gammopathy a disturbance in the synthesis of immunoglobulins; proteins having antibody activity increase greatly in the blood | ||
glossolalia repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor) | ||
angiopathy any disease of the blood vessels or lymph ducts | ||
aphagia loss of the ability to swallow | ||
stenosis, stricture abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway | ||
atherogenesis the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis | ||
ascites accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity | ||
azymia absence of an enzyme | ||
bacteremia, bacteriaemia, bacteriemia transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood | ||
induration, sclerosis any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue | ||
lipomatosis pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body | ||
lithiasis the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ | ||
cartilaginification abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues; observed in some Asians | ||
cyst a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure | ||
adenomyosis, endometriosis the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus; causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea | ||
adhesion a fibrous band of scar tissue that binds together normally separate anatomical structures | ||
bronzed diabetes, hemochromatosis, iron-storage disease, iron overload pathology in which iron accumulates in the tissues; characterized by bronzed skin and enlarged liver and diabetes mellitus and abnormalities of the pancreas and the joints | ||
infarct, infarction localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply | ||
macrocytosis the presence of macrocytes in the blood | ||
fibrosis development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ | ||
malacia a state of abnormal softening of tissue | ||
mastopathy, mazopathy any pathology of the breast | ||
neuropathy any pathology of the peripheral nerves | ||
myopathy any pathology of the muscles that is not attributable to nerve dysfunction | ||
osteoporosis abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women | ||
priapism condition in which the penis is continually erect; usually painful and seldom with sexual arousal | ||
demineralisation, demineralization the removal of minerals and mineral salts from a liquid (especially from water) | ||
pyorrhea, pyorrhoea chronic periodontitis; purulent inflammation of the teeth sockets | ||
azotaemia, azotemia, uraemia, uremia accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine | ||
azoturia excess of urea in the urine | ||
lesion any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part | ||
lymphadenopathy chronic abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes (usually associated with disease) | ||
gangrene, sphacelus, slough necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass | ||
hyperbilirubinemia abnormally high amounts of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood | ||
palilalia a pathological condition in which a word is rapidly and involuntarily repeated | ||
reflux an abnormal backward flow of body fluids | ||
otorrhea discharge from the external ear | ||
rhinopathy any disease or malformation of the nose | ||
hydronephrosis accumulation of urine in the kidney because of an obstruction in the ureter | ||
atelectasis collapse of an expanded lung (especially in infants); also failure of pulmonary alveoli to expand at birth | ||
anoxemia abnormally low oxygen content in arterial blood | ||
coprolalia an uncontrollable use of obscene language; often accompanied by mental disorders | ||
autoimmunity production of antibodies against the tissues of your own body; produces autoimmune disease or hypersensitivity reactions | ||
disfunction, dysfunction (medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group; "erectile dysfunction"; "sexual relationship dysfunction" | ||
sarcoidosis a chronic disease of unknown cause marked by the formation of nodules in the lungs and liver and lymph glands and salivary glands | ||
carotenemia, xanthemia excess carotene in the blood stream; can cause the skin to turn a pale yellow or red color | ||
stasis inactivity resulting from a static balance between opposing forces | ||
uropathy any pathology of the urinary tract | ||
varicosis pathological condition of being varicose or having varicose veins | ||
viraemia, viremia the presence of a virus in the blood stream; "viremia spread the smallpox virus to the internal organs" | ||
pathology - the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases | ||
medical science the science of dealing with the maintenance of health and the prevention and treatment of disease | ||
palaeopathology, paleopathology the study of disease of former times (as inferred from fossil evidence) |