natchez (n. pl.) A tribe of Indians who formerly lived near the site of
the city of Natchez, Mississippi. In 1729 they were subdued by the
French; the survivors joined the Creek Confederacy.
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natchez An extinct language isolate that was spoken by the Natchez people in the United States.
Military DictionaryMilitary Dictionary and Gazetteer💥
natchez A tribe of Indians who formerly occupied four
or five villages situated east of the Mississippi in a tract of country
which embraced the site of the city of that name. They were generally
friendly to the early French settlers; but in 1729, being enraged by the
brutal avarice of Chopart, the commander of the garrison, who demanded
as a plantation the very site of their principal village, they concerted
a general massacre of the French, which they effected November 28,
killing about 200 and holding the women and children captives. The
French took a bloody and terrible revenge. Under the leadership of Le
Sueur, a Frenchman, 700 Choctaws broke upon the slumbers of the Natchez
on the night of January 28, 1730, liberated the captives, and with a
loss of but two of their number, brought off 60 scalps and 18 prisoners.
On February 8 following the French under Loubois completed the ruin of
the tribe. Some fled to the neighboring tribes and some crossed the
Mississippi to the vicinity of the Natchitoches. They were pursued and
their places of refuge taken. Of the scattered remnants some remained
with the Chickasaws, others settled with the Muskogees, and about 400
were shipped to San Domingo and sold as slaves. Thus perished the
Natchez as an independent tribe.
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