Definition of monophysitism Monophysitism

Mo•noph•y•sit•ism

We found 3 definitions of monophysitism from 3 different sources.

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What does monophysitism mean?

WordNet

WordNet by Princeton University

Noun

monophysitism - a Christian heresy of the 5th and 6th centuries that challenged the orthodox definition of the two natures (human and divine) in Jesus and instead believed there was a single divine nature
  theological doctrine the doctrine of a religious group
  heresy, unorthodoxy a belief that rejects the orthodox tenets of a religion
= synonym
= antonym
= related word

Wiktionary Wiktionary dictionary logo

  • monophysitism (Noun)
    A Christian belief which holds that the human nature of Jesus Christ was essentially absorbed by the divine, and thus that he essentially had but one nature, contrary to the orthodox view that Christ has two natures, both fully human and fully divine. A variant is apollonarianism, which has gnostic overtones and used hellenistic ideas alien to orthodox Christianity.

Wikipedia Wiktionary dictionary logo

  • Monophysitism is an idea about the nature of Jesus Christ. It says that Christ only has one nature, namely the divine one.

    Eutychianism.

    Eutychianism says that the human and divine natures of Christ were combined into one new single (mono) nature: his human nature was "dissolved like a drop of honey in the sea".

    Apollinarism.

    Apollinarism or Apollinarianism says that Christ had a human body and human "living principle" but that the Divine Logos had taken the place of the "nous", or "thinking principle". This is analogous but not identical to what might be called a mind in the present day.

    Opposition.

    After Nestorianism, taught by Nestorius, Archbishop of Constantinople, was refused at the First Council of Ephesus, Eutyches, an archimandrite at Constantinople came up with new views. Monophysitism and Eutyches were also refused at the Council of Chalcedon in 451.

    Monophysitism is also rejected by the Oriental Orthodox Churches, but was widely accepted in Syria, the Levant, and Egypt. This caused many tensions in the early days of the Byzantine Empire.

    Later, Monothelitism was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the Monophysite and the Chalcedonian position, but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod, despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and one of the Popes of Rome, Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that Monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites, but the Maronite community, for the most part, dispute this,

Pronunciation

Sign Language

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