fenian (Noun) A member of the Fenian Brotherhood or the Republican Irish Republican Brotherhood , Irish republican organizations active in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
fenian (Noun) A Catholic Catholic , especially one of Irish ethnicity or descent.
fenian (Noun) A supporter of Scottish association football club Celtic F. C. .
fenian (n.) A member of a secret organization, consisting mainly of
Irishment, having for its aim the overthrow of English rule in ireland.
fenian (a.) Pertaining to Fenians or to Fenianism.
Chambers DictionaryChamber's 20th Century Dictionary📕
fenian fē′ne-an, n. a member of an
association of Irishmen founded in New York in 1857 for the overthrow of
the English government in Ireland.—adj. belonging to the
legendary Fenians, or to the modern conspirators.—n.Fē′nianism. [Old Ir.
Féne, one of the names of the ancient population of Ireland,
confused in modern times with fíann, the militia of Finn and other
ancient Irish kings.]
Military DictionaryMilitary Dictionary and Gazetteer💥
fenian A name formerly applied among the Celts to bodies of troops
somewhat similar to our modern militia. They derived their name from
Finn McCumhail, a famous Celtic chief. In modern times the name was
assumed by an association formed for the liberation of Ireland, whose
principal headquarters was in the United States, but ramifications of
which extended through Great Britain, Ireland, and the colonies. In 1866
the Fenians attempted to invade Canada, and succeeded in crossing the
frontier; but they were soon dispersed, and their leaders arrested by
the U. S. authorities for violation of the neutrality laws. In 1867
there were several demonstrations made by them in England and Ireland,
but their leaders were promptly arrested, and after some were executed,
and others sentenced to long terms of imprisonment, the movement was
crushed.
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