denarius (n.) A Roman silver coin of the value of about fourteen cents;
the "penny" of the New Testament; -- so called from being worth
originally ten of the pieces called as.
Wikipedia
The denarius was a small silver coin. It was made by the Roman Empire and Roman Republic a long time ago. The denarius weighed about 3 to 4.5 grams. It was the main coin of Ancient Rome. During the Empire the front side usually had a picture of the emperor on it. The coin was sometimes made of copper and painted silver in color.
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