Definition of decapod Decapod

dec•a•pod

We found 7 definitions of decapod from 6 different sources.

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What does decapod mean?

WordNet

WordNet by Princeton University

Noun

Plural: decapods

decapod - cephalopods having eight short tentacles plus two long ones
  cephalopod, cephalopod mollusk marine mollusk characterized by well-developed head and eyes and sucker-bearing tentacles
  decapoda, order decapoda squids and cuttlefishes
  squid widely distributed fast-moving ten-armed cephalopod mollusk having a long tapered body with triangular tail fins
  cuttle, cuttlefish ten-armed oval-bodied cephalopod with narrow fins as long as the body and a large calcareous internal shell
decapod - crustaceans characteristically having five pairs of locomotor appendages each joined to a segment of the thorax
  decapod crustacean
  crustacean any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeleton
  decapoda, order decapoda squids and cuttlefishes
  crab a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply; "he caught a crab and lost the race"
  lobster any of several edible marine crustaceans of the families Homaridae and Nephropsidae and Palinuridae
  crawdaddy, crawdad, crawfish, crayfish small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster
  hermit crab small soft-bodied marine crustaceans living in cast-off shells of gastropods
  shrimp small slender-bodied chiefly marine decapod crustaceans with a long tail and single pair of pincers; many species are edible
  prawn shrimp-like decapod crustacean having two pairs of pincers; most are edible
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Wiktionary Wiktionary dictionary logo

Webster DictionaryWebster's Unabridged Dictionary 📘

  • decapod (n.)
    A crustacean with ten feet or legs, as a crab; one of the Decapoda. Also used adjectively.

Chambers DictionaryChamber's 20th Century Dictionary 📕

  • decapod
    dek′a-pod, n. one of the shellfish which have ten feet or claws, as the crab.—adjs. Deca′podal, Deca′podous. [Gr. deka, ten, and pous, podos, a foot.]

Wikipedia Wiktionary dictionary logo

  • The decapods or Decapoda are an order of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca. Many familiar groups, such as crayfish, crabs, lobsters, prawns and shrimp can be found in this order. Most decapods are scavengers - they eat dead plants and animals.

    Anatomy.

    As their name suggests, all decapods have ten legs. These are the last five of the eight pairs of thoracic legs characteristic of crustaceans. The front three pairs are used as jaws and are called maxillipeds. The others are pereiopods (walking legs). In many decapods, however, one pair of legs has large pinching claws; the claws are called "chelae", so those legs may be called "chelipeds". More legs are found on the abdomen. Each segment can carry a pair of two-branched pleopods (swimming legs). The last of them form part of the tail fan and are called uropods.

    Classification.

    Classification within the order Decapoda depends on the structure of the gills and legs, and the way in which the larvae develop. This allows to split them into two suborders: Dendrobranchiata and Pleocyemata. Prawns (including many species informally referred to as "shrimp", such as the Atlantic white shrimp) make up the Dendrobranchiata. The other groups, including true shrimp, are the Pleocyemata.

    The following classification follows Martin and Davis, with some changes based on more recent structural and molecular studies.

    Order Decapoda Latreille, 1802 (Selection, not everything is listed)

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Sign Language

decapod in sign language
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